Simple 3-Ingredient Vanilla Sponge

Featured in: Baking & Sweet Treats

This vanilla sponge boasts a delicate, airy texture crafted with only three basic ingredients: eggs, sugar, and sifted flour. Whipping the eggs until thick and glossy before carefully folding in flour ensures a light structure. Baking yields a golden, soft cake ideal for layering or enjoying simply dusted with sugar. Optional vanilla extract adds a subtle aroma. Use room-temperature eggs and avoid overmixing for best results.

Updated on Sun, 14 Dec 2025 18:31:25 GMT
Fluffy slices of simple 3-ingredient vanilla sponge cake, showing a golden crust and airy texture. Save to Pinterest
Fluffy slices of simple 3-ingredient vanilla sponge cake, showing a golden crust and airy texture. | matrixbowl.com

Discover the magic of simplicity with this light and airy vanilla sponge cake that uses just three staple ingredients. Perfect for a quick dessert or as a versatile base for layered creations, this cake exemplifies how minimalism in baking can lead to delicious, fluffy results. Whether you're a beginner baker or pressed for time, this recipe guarantees a tender crumb and a golden crust every time.

Fluffy slices of simple 3-ingredient vanilla sponge cake, showing a golden crust and airy texture. Save to Pinterest
Fluffy slices of simple 3-ingredient vanilla sponge cake, showing a golden crust and airy texture. | matrixbowl.com

This versatile cake invites endless creativity. Its soft crumb and neutral vanilla flavor pair wonderfully with fresh fruits, creams, or syrups, making it an excellent foundation for celebratory treats or everyday indulgences.

Ingredients

  • 4 large eggs, room temperature
  • 120 g granulated sugar (about ½ cup + 2 tbsp)
  • 120 g all-purpose flour (about 1 cup), sifted
  • 1 tsp pure vanilla extract (optional, for enhanced vanilla flavor)
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Instructions

1. Preheat Oven and Prepare Pan
Preheat your oven to 350°F (180°C). Grease and line the bottom of an 8-inch (20 cm) round cake pan with parchment paper.
2. Beat Eggs
In a large mixing bowl, beat the eggs with an electric mixer on high speed for 5–7 minutes, until thick, pale, and tripled in volume.
3. Add Sugar
Gradually add the sugar while continuing to beat, until the mixture is glossy and forms ribbons.
4. Fold in Flour and Vanilla
Gently fold in the sifted flour in three additions using a spatula, being careful not to deflate the batter. If using, fold in the vanilla extract with the last addition of flour.
5. Pour Batter into Pan
Pour the batter into the prepared cake pan and smooth the top.
6. Bake
Bake for 22–25 minutes, or until the cake is golden and a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean.
7. Cool
Let the cake cool in the pan for 5 minutes, then run a knife around the edge and turn out onto a wire rack to cool completely.

Zusatztipps für die Zubereitung

To achieve the lightest texture, ensure eggs are at room temperature before beating. When folding in the flour, do so gently to maintain the airiness. Avoid overmixing after adding flour to prevent a dense cake. Optional vanilla extract adds depth but the cake shines with pure simplicity as well.

Varianten und Anpassungen

This cake can be customized by layering with whipped cream and fresh fruit for a summer dessert or by dusting with powdered sugar for a minimalist touch. Experimenting with different extracts or adding a hint of lemon zest can create subtle flavor variations.

Serviervorschläge

Serve slices as a lovely standalone treat or build upon it with layers of frosting or fruit preserves for special occasions. It's an excellent choice for afternoon tea, casual gatherings, or elegant celebrations alike.

A homemade simple 3-ingredient vanilla sponge cake, ready to serve as a delicious dessert option. Save to Pinterest
A homemade simple 3-ingredient vanilla sponge cake, ready to serve as a delicious dessert option. | matrixbowl.com

Embrace the simplicity and elegance of this vanilla sponge cake. With just a few ingredients and straightforward steps, it offers endless options for delicious desserts that delight every time.

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Recipe FAQs

How do I achieve a light and airy sponge?

Whip the eggs on high speed until tripled and glossy, then gently fold in sifted flour to retain air for a fluffy texture.

Can I add vanilla flavor to the sponge?

Yes, folding in a teaspoon of pure vanilla extract during the final flour addition enhances aroma and depth without affecting texture.

What pan size is best for this sponge?

An 8-inch (20 cm) round cake pan works perfectly, ensuring even cooking and a manageable thickness for layering or serving.

How do I know when the sponge is baked through?

The cake should be golden and a toothpick inserted in the center must come out clean, typically after 22–25 minutes at 350°F (180°C).

Why are room temperature eggs important?

Room temperature eggs whip more easily and reach greater volume, contributing to the sponge’s light and airy texture.

Can this sponge be used for layered desserts?

Absolutely, its firm yet tender crumb serves well as a base for layered cakes, trifles, or simple dusting with sugar.

Simple 3-Ingredient Vanilla Sponge

Light, airy vanilla sponge cake using three staple ingredients; perfect for quick layering or desserts.

Prep Duration
10 minutes
Cook Duration
25 minutes
Overall Time
35 minutes
Created by Zoey Rogers


Skill Level Easy

Cuisine Origin International

Makes 8 Serving Size

Dietary Info Vegetarian-Friendly, No Dairy

What You Need

Cake Batter

01 4 large eggs, room temperature
02 ½ cup plus 2 tablespoons granulated sugar
03 1 cup all-purpose flour, sifted
04 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract (optional)

How to Make It

Step 01

Prepare Oven and Pan: Preheat oven to 350°F (180°C). Grease and line the bottom of an 8-inch (20 cm) round cake pan with parchment paper.

Step 02

Beat Eggs: Beat eggs with an electric mixer on high speed for 5 to 7 minutes until thick, pale, and tripled in volume.

Step 03

Add Sugar: Gradually add sugar while continuing to beat until the mixture is glossy and ribbons form.

Step 04

Incorporate Flour and Vanilla: Gently fold sifted flour in three additions with a spatula, careful not to deflate batter. Fold in vanilla extract with final flour addition if using.

Step 05

Fill Pan: Pour batter into prepared pan and smooth the surface.

Step 06

Bake: Bake for 22 to 25 minutes until golden and a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean.

Step 07

Cool Cake: Cool cake in pan for 5 minutes, then run a knife around edges and invert onto a wire rack to cool completely.

Tools Required

  • 8-inch round cake pan
  • Electric mixer
  • Mixing bowl
  • Spatula
  • Parchment paper
  • Wire rack

Allergy Details

Check ingredients for allergens; reach out to a healthcare provider if you're unsure.
  • Contains eggs and gluten (wheat).
  • May contain traces of other allergens depending on ingredient brands.

Nutrition (per serving)

This info serves as a general guide and isn't medical advice.
  • Caloric Value: 110
  • Fat content: 1 grams
  • Carbohydrates: 22 grams
  • Proteins: 3 grams